NanoSeeker Micro AUV
NanoSeeker is a design I am working on for a truly tiny AUV. It is six inches
long, and an inch and a quarter in diameter. One of the neat things about this
design is it has no external fins or control planes, so it can actually fit
inside a one and a quarter inch launch tube.
Another thing I have done with this design is to only use inexpensive, common
off the shelf parts. This allows NanoSeeker to remain extremely affordable. The
micro sensor market has exploded in the last couple years, and a vehicle like
NanoSeeker can have a full 6 axis IMU, a digital compass, a depth sensor, a wireless interface,
and a 32 bit microprocessor, all in a package that you can carry in your shirt pocket.
Following are some CAD images of this AUV, with some notes. You can click on
any of these images for larger versions...
Here's a page with some pictures of the real
sub...
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Here is what it will look like as
a finished product. The shell hides most of the interesting parts. |
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Here's a back view, showing the
dive plane/rudder and the propeller. The fins are directly in the propeller
wash, and so should be very efficient. |
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This is a semi-transparent view,
showing the overall shape with the internal components partially visible. |
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Here's a side view cutaway. The
brown rectangular shapes at the top are lithium polymer batteries, which are
the enabling technology that makes this whole submersible possible. The
board suspended beneath the front battery is an ARM microcontroller, which
gives enormous flexibility in programming the autonomous behavior of this
vehicle. It has 512 KB of FLASH program memory, and 32 KB of SRAM. Six of
the eight A/D converters are available for user modules, if required. |
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This is a side view, more or less.
At the front, inside the nosecone, is a six axis IMU, using all MEMs
sensors. It includes a 2-axis digital compass as well, and provides an I2C
interface. Not shown in this view is a depth sensor, at the bottom of the
nosecone, which provides 6" depth resolution. Underneath the front battery, on the bottom of the top board, is a bluetooth
communications module. This allows you to gain full access to the
microcontroller without taking the vehicle apart, which allows downloading
of mission logs and uploading of new missions. |
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Here's an example of the module
system, where a user payload can be added if required. This module is 1.5"
long, and has access to the I2C bus from the ARM microcontroller, as well as
the power lines. Example
module usage could include a GPS sensor, an acoustic modem, chemical sensors,
a digital camera, or other environmental monitoring sensors. |
If you have any comments or questions, please feel free to contact me at
Jon@huv.com